對于塑料行業(yè)的朋友，有不少朋友會頭疼于一些塑料的專業(yè)英文單詞，總是很難記住！特別是對于在外資企業(yè)工作的朋友，更是每天要都接觸與之相關(guān)的英語。
因此，小編就為大家匯總了常見塑料中英對照及簡寫。不過，這都還遠遠不夠！??！
為此，小編特地還為大家搜集整理了與塑料外貿(mào)及跟單必須知道的專業(yè)英語（中英對照）。這對于擁有海外客戶、國外塑料代理商，有意向開發(fā)海外市場的朋友，是一個必不可少的知識寶庫，希望能對大家有幫助（活到老，學到老）！
一常見塑料中英對照及簡寫（非常全）
表 塑料大全中英對照及簡寫
|
英文簡稱 |英文全稱 |中文全稱 |
|
ABS |Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene |丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物) |
|
AES |Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene |丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物 |
|
AS |Acrylonitrile-styrene resin|丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物 |
|
ASA |Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate |丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物 |
|
CA |Cellulose acetate |醋酸纖維塑料 |
|
CE |Cellulose plastics, general| 通用纖維素塑料 |
|
CF |Cresol-formaldehyde |甲酚-甲醛樹脂 |
|
CMC |Carboxymethyl cellulose |羧甲基纖維素 |
|
CN |Cellulose nitrate |硝酸纖維素 |
|
CPE |Chlorinated polyethylene|氯化聚乙烯 |
|
CPVC |Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) |氯化聚氯乙烯 |
|
EP |Epoxy, epoxide|環(huán)氧樹脂 |
|
EPM |Ethylene-propylene polymer |乙烯/丙烯共聚物 |
|
EPS |Expanded polystyrene |可發(fā)性聚苯乙烯 |
|
EVA |Ethylene/vinyl acetate |乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物 |
|
HDPE |High-density polyethyleneplastics |高密度聚乙烯 |
|
HIPS |High impact polystyrene |高抗沖聚苯乙烯 |
|
K膠| Styrene- butadiene |苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物 |
|
LCP |Liquid crystal polymer |液晶聚合物 |
|
LDPE |Low-density polyethyleneplastics |低密度聚乙烯) |
|
LLDPE |Linear low-density polyethylene |線型低密聚乙烯 |
|
LMDPE |Linear medium-density polyethylene |線型中密聚乙烯 |
|
MBS |Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene |甲基丙烯酸/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物 |
|
MC |Methyl cellulose |甲基纖維素 |
|
MDPE |Medium-density polyethylene |中密聚乙烯 |
|
MF |Melamine-formaldehyde resin|密胺-甲醛樹脂 |
|
MPF |Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde |密胺/酚醛樹脂 |
|
PA |Polyamide (nylon) |聚酰胺（尼龍） |
|
PAE |Polyarylether |聚芳醚 |
|
PAEK |Polyaryletherketone |聚芳醚酮 |
|
PAI |Polyamide-imide |聚酰胺-酰亞胺 |
|
PAK |Polyester alkyd |聚酯樹脂 |
|
PAN |Polyacrylonitrile |聚丙烯腈 |
|
PASU |Polyarylsulfone |聚芳砜 |
|
PAT |Polyarylate |聚芳酯 |
|
PAUR |Poly(ester urethane) |聚酯型聚氨酯 |
|
PB |Polybutene-1 |聚丁烯-[1] |
|
PBT |Poly(butylene terephthalate) |聚對苯二酸丁二酯 |
|
PC |Polycarbonate |聚碳酸酯 |
|
PE |Polyethylene |聚乙烯 |
|
PEEK |Polyetheretherketone |聚醚醚酮 |
|
PEI |Poly(etherimide) |聚醚酰亞胺 |
|
PEK |Polyether ketone |聚醚酮 |
|
PES |Poly(ether sulfone) |聚醚砜 |
|
PET |Poly(ethylene terephthalate) |聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯 |
|
PEUR |Poly(ether urethane) |聚醚型聚氨酯 |
|
PF |Phenol-formaldehyde resin|酚醛樹脂 |
|
PI |Polyimide |聚酰亞胺 |
|
PMMA |Poly(methyl methacrylate) |聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 |
|
PMS |Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) |聚α-甲基苯乙烯 |
|
POM |Polyoxymethylene,polyacetal| 聚甲醛 |
|
PP |Polypropylene |聚丙烯 |
|
PPO |Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated |聚苯醚 |
|
PP-R |Polypropylene randon coplymer |無規(guī)共聚聚丙烯 |
|
PPS |Poly(phenylene sulfide) |聚苯硫醚 |
|
PPSU |Poly(phenylene sulfone) |聚苯砜 |
|
PS |Polystyrene |聚苯乙烯 |
|
PSU |Polysulfone |聚砜 |
|
PTFE |Polytetrafluoroethylene |聚四氟乙烯 |
|
PU（或PUR）|Polyurethane|聚氨酯 |
|
PVAL |Poly(vinyl alcohol) |聚乙烯醇 |
|
PVC |Poly(vinyl chloride) |聚氯乙烯 |
|
PVCC |chlorinated poly(vinylchloride)(*CPVC) |氯化聚氯乙烯 |
|
RP |reinforced plastics |增強塑料 |
|
RTP |reinforced thermoplastics |增強熱塑性塑料 |
|
SAN |styrene-acryonitrile copolymer |苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物 |
|
SBS |styrene-butadiene block copolymer |苯乙烯/丁二烯嵌段共聚物 |
|
SMC |sheet molding compound |片狀模塑料 |
|
SMS |styrene-α-methylstyrenecopolymer |苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物 |
|
TMC |thick molding compound |厚片模塑料 |
|
TPE |thermoplastic elastomer |熱塑性彈性體 |
|
TPU |thermoplastic urethanes |熱塑性聚氨酯 |
|
PVDC |Poly(vinylidene chloride) |聚（偏二氯乙烯） |
|
PVDF |Poly(vinylidene fluoride) |聚（偏二氟乙烯） |
|
SAN |Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic |苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物 |
|
SB |Styrene-butadiene plastic |苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物 |
|
Si |Silicone plastics |有機硅塑料 |
|
SMS |Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic |苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物 |
|
UF |Urea-formaldehyde resin |脲甲醛樹脂 |
|
UHMWPE |Ultra-high molecular weight PE |超高分子量聚乙烯 |
|
UP |Unsaturated polyester|不飽和聚酯 |
二商品品質(zhì)數(shù)量包裝價格
1.品質(zhì)條件
|
品質(zhì)條件 |
|
|
品質(zhì) |
quality |
|
規(guī)格 |
specifications |
|
等級 |
grade |
|
標準 |
standard |
|
樣品 |
sample |
|
色彩樣品 |
color sample |
|
款式樣品 |
pattern sample |
|
原樣 |
original sample |
|
復樣 |
duplicate sample |
|
對等樣品 |
counter sample |
|
參考樣品 |
reference sample |
|
封樣 |
sealed sample |
|
代表性樣品 |
representative sample |
|
商品目錄 |
catalogue |
|
宣傳小冊 |
pamphlet |
|
說明書 |
description |
|
公差 |
tolerance |
|
貨號 |
article No. |
|
花色（搭配） |
assortment |
|
增減 5% |
plus or minus |
|
大路貨（良好平均品質(zhì)） |
fair average qualit |
2.數(shù)量條件
|
數(shù)量條件 |
|
|
個數(shù) |
number |
|
長度 |
length |
|
面積 |
area |
|
體積 |
volume |
|
容積 |
capacity |
|
凈重 |
Net weight |
|
毛重 |
Gross weight |
|
皮重 |
tare |
|
毛作凈 |
gross for net |
|
溢短裝條款 |
more or less clause |
3.單位
|
單位 |
|
|
重量 |
weight |
|
裝運重量 |
Shipping weight |
|
卸貨重量 |
landed weight |
|
理論重量 |
Theoretical weight |
|
公噸 |
Metric ton |
|
長噸 |
Long ton |
|
短噸 |
Short ton |
|
公斤 |
Kilogram，kilo, kg |
|
磅 |
pound,lb |
|
盎司 |
ounce,oz |
|
件 |
piece |
|
雙 |
pair |
|
打 |
dozen |
|
令 |
ream |
|
套 |
set |
|
立方米 |
cubic meter |
|
升 |
liter |
|
加侖 |
gallon |
|
蒲式耳 |
bushel |
|
公制 |
Metric system |
|
英制 |
British system |
|
美制 |
U.S. System |
4.包裝方法
|
包裝方法 |
|
|
起泡包裝 |
blisterpacking |
|
中性包裝 |
Neutral packing |
|
吸塑包裝 |
Skin packing |
|
掛式包裝 |
Hanging packing |
|
嘜頭 |
mark |
|
無牌的包裝 |
unlabelledpacking |
|
散裝 |
In bulk |
|
散裝 |
In loosepacking |
|
裸裝 |
Nude packing |
|
整批包裝 |
Bulk pack |
|
零售包裝 |
Consumer pack |
|
大包裝 |
large packing |
|
小包裝 |
inner packing, external packing, end packing |
|
壓縮包裝 |
shrunk packaging |
|
噴泡沫包裝 |
foam-spray packaging |
|
禮品包裝 |
gift-wrap |
|
袋 |
bag, sack |
|
麻袋 |
jute bag |
|
塑料袋 |
polythelene bag, plastic bag |
|
尼龍繩網(wǎng)袋 |
polythelene net |
|
拉鏈袋 |
zippered bag |
|
箱 |
case, chest |
|
盒 |
box |
|
木箱 |
wooden case |
|
紙箱 |
carton |
|
集裝箱 |
container |
|
板條箱 |
rate |
|
纖維板箱 |
fibre board case |
|
小包 |
packet |
|
包 |
bale |
|
捆 |
bundle |
|
罐頭 |
tin , can |
|
籃，簍，筐 |
basket |
|
竹簍 |
bamboo basket |
|
瓶 |
bottle |
|
小木桶 |
wooden keg |
|
大桶 |
hogshead |
|
鐵桶 |
iron drum |
|
鐵桶 |
cylinder |
|
琵琶桶 |
barrel |
|
圓桶 |
drum |
|
防水紙 |
waterproof paper |
|
玻璃紙 |
cellophane |
|
牛皮紙 |
kraftpaper |
|
瀝青紙 |
tar paper |
|
蠟紙 |
wax paper |
|
帆布 |
canvas |
|
油布、防水帆布 |
tarpaulin |
|
纖維板 |
fibreboard |
|
尼龍帶 |
nylon strap |
|
塑料帶 |
plastic strap |
|
膠帶 |
adhesive tape |
|
填料 |
stuffing material |
|
尼龍塑料 |
nylon plastic |
|
泡沫塑料 |
fermented plastic |
|
紙屑 |
paper scrap |
|
木屑 |
saw dust |
|
潤滑油 |
slushing compound |
5.價格條件
|
價格術(shù)語 |
tradeterm(priceterm) |
|
價目表 |
Price list |
|
總值 |
totalvalue |
|
金額 |
amount |
|
凈價 |
Net price |
|
零售價 |
Retail price |
|
批發(fā)價 |
Wholesale price |
|
期貨價格 |
forward price |
|
現(xiàn)貨價格 |
spot price |
|
出口許口證 |
export licence |
|
進口許口證 |
import licence |
|
目的港 |
port of destination |
|
卸貨港 |
port of discharge |
|
裝運港 |
port of shipment |
|
含傭價 |
price including commission |
|
回傭，回扣 |
return commission |
|
傭金 |
commission |
|
折扣 |
discount, allowance |
|
印花稅 |
stamp duty |
|
關(guān)稅 |
customs duty |
|
港口稅 |
port dues |
|
碼頭費 |
wharfage |
|
卸貨費 |
landing charges |
|
碼頭費 |
wharfage |
|
運費 |
freight |
|
單價 |
unit price |
|
現(xiàn)行價格（時價） |
current price prevailing price |
|
國際市場價格 |
world (International)Market price |
|
參考價格 |
indicative price |
|
進口附加稅 |
import surcharge import variable |
|
進口差價稅 |
duties |
|
海關(guān)估價 |
customs valuation |
|
外匯 |
foreign exchange |
|
法定貶值 |
devaluation |
|
外幣 |
foreign currency |
|
法定升值 |
revaluation |
|
匯率 |
rate of exchange |
|
浮動匯率 |
floating rate |
|
國際收支 |
balance of payments |
|
硬通貨 |
hard currency |
|
軟通貨 |
soft currency |
|
直接標價 |
direct quotation |
|
間接標價 |
indirect quotation |
|
金本位制度 |
gold standard |
|
買入?yún)R率 |
buying rate |
|
賣出匯率 |
selling rate |
|
固定匯率 |
fixed rate |
|
通貨膨脹 |
inflation |
|
黃金輸送點 |
gold points |
|
鑄幣平價 |
mint par |
|
紙幣制度 |
paper money system |
|
國際貨幣基金 |
international monetary fund |
|
黃金外匯儲備 |
gold and foreign exchange reserve
|
|
匯率波動的官定上下限 |
official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio
|
三國際貿(mào)易術(shù)語
1.貨運
|
貨運 |
|
|
貨交承運人 |
FCA(Free Carrier) |
|
裝運港船邊交貨 |
FAS(Free Alongside Ship) |
|
裝運港船上交貨 |
FOB(Free on Board) |
|
成本加運費 |
CFR(Cost and Freight) |
|
成本、保險費加運費 |
CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight) |
|
運費付至目的地 |
CPT(Carriage Paid To) |
|
運費、保險費付至目的地 |
CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid To) |
|
邊境交貨 |
DAF(Delivered At Frontier) |
|
目的港船上交貨 |
DES(Delivered Ex Ship) |
|
目的港碼頭交貨 |
DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay) |
|
未完稅交貨 |
DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid) |
|
完稅后交貨 |
DDP(Delivered Duty Paid) |
2.進出口貿(mào)易
|
進出口貿(mào)易 |
|
|
出口信貸 |
exportcredit |
|
出口津貼 |
Export subsidy |
|
商品傾銷 |
dumping |
|
外匯傾銷 |
Exchange dumping |
|
優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅 |
Special preferences |
|
保稅倉庫 |
Bonded warehouse |
|
貿(mào)易順差 |
Favorable balance of trade |
|
貿(mào)易逆差 |
Unfavorable balance of trade |
四國際貨物運輸
|
交貨 |
delivery |
|
輪船 |
steamship(縮寫S.S) |
|
裝運、裝船 |
shipment |
|
租船 |
charter (the chartered ship) |
|
交貨時間 |
time of delivery |
|
定程租船 |
voyage charter |
|
裝運期限 |
time of shipment |
|
定期租船 |
time charter |
|
托運人（一般指出口商） |
shipper, consignor |
|
收貨人 |
consignee |
|
班輪 |
regular shipping liner |
|
駁船 |
lighter |
|
艙位 |
shipping space |
|
油輪 |
tanker |
|
報關(guān) |
clearance of goods |
|
陸運收據(jù) |
cargo receipt |
|
提貨 |
to take delivery of goods |
|
空運提單 |
airway bill |
|
正本提單 |
original BL |
|
選擇港（任意港） |
optional port |
|
選港費 |
optional charges |
|
選港費由買方負擔 |
optional charges to be borne by the Buyers |
|
一月份裝船 |
shipment during January 或 January shipment |
|
一月底裝船 |
shipment not later than Jan.31st. |
|
一/二月份裝船 |
shipment during Jan./Feb. |
|
在......(時間)分兩批裝船 |
shipment during....in two lots |
|
在......(時間)平均分兩批裝船 |
shipment during....in two equal lots |
|
分三個月裝運 |
in three monthly shipments |
|
分三個月，每月平均裝運 |
in three equal monthly shipments |
|
立即裝運 |
immediate shipments |
|
即期裝運 |
prompt shipments |
|
收到信用證后30天內(nèi)裝運 |
shipments within 30 days afterreceipt of L/C |
|
不允許分批裝船 |
partial shipment not allowed |
|
允許分批裝船 |
partial shipmentnot permitted |
五國際貨物運輸保險
|
貿(mào)易保險術(shù)語 |
|
|
一切險 |
All Risks |
|
平安險 |
F.P.A. (Free from ParticularAverage) |
|
水漬險 |
W.A. / W.P.A （With Particular Average ) |
|
戰(zhàn)爭險 |
War Risk |
|
淡水雨淋險 |
F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage) |
|
混雜、玷污險 |
Risk of Intermixture andContamination |
|
滲漏險 |
Risk of Leakage |
|
串味險 |
Risk of Odor |
|
銹蝕險 |
Risk of Rust |
|
短缺險 |
Shortage Risk |
|
偷竊提貨不著險 |
T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage& Non-delivery) |
|
罷工險 |
Strikes Risk |
六國際國務(wù)買賣合同
|
交易磋商、合同簽訂 |
|
|
訂單 |
indent |
|
訂貨；訂購 |
book; booking |
|
電復 |
cable reply |
|
實盤 |
firm offer |
|
遞盤 |
bid; bidding |
|
遞實盤 |
bid firm |
|
還價 |
counter offer |
|
發(fā)盤（發(fā)價） |
offer |
|
發(fā)實盤 |
offer firm |
|
詢盤（詢價） |
inquiry; enquiry |
|
指示性價格 |
price indication |
|
速復 |
reply immediately |
|
參考價 |
reference price |
|
習慣做法 |
usual practice |
|
交易磋商 |
business negotiation |
|
不受約束 |
without engagement |
|
業(yè)務(wù)洽談 |
business discussion |
|
有效期限 |
time of validity |
|
銷售合同 |
sales contract |
|
購貨確認書 |
purchase confirmation |
|
銷售確認書 |
sales confirmation |
|
一般交易條件 |
general terms and conditions |
|
以未售出為準 |
subject to prior sale |
|
需經(jīng)賣方確認 |
subject to seller’s confirmation |
|
需經(jīng)我方最后確認 |
subject to our final confirmation |
七貿(mào)易方式
|
存貨，庫存量 |
stocks |
|
現(xiàn)貨 |
cash sale |
|
購買，進貨 |
purchase |
|
整批銷售，躉售 |
bulk sale |
|
銷售渠道 |
distribution channels |
|
批發(fā) |
wholesale |
|
零售業(yè) |
retail trade |
|
分期付款購買 |
hire-purchase |
|
隨行就市 |
fluctuate in line with marketconditions |
|
不合理競爭 |
unfair competition |
|
商品傾銷 |
dumping |
|
傾銷差價，傾銷幅度 |
dumping profit margin |
|
反傾銷 |
antidumping |
|
海關(guān)擔保 |
customs bond |
|
三角債 |
chain debts |
|
保稅倉庫 |
bonded warehouse |
|
貿(mào)易逆差 |
unfavorable balance of trade |
|
貿(mào)易順差 |
favorable balance of trade |
|
區(qū)域貿(mào)易安排 |
RTA (Regional TradeArrangements) |
|
貿(mào)易管制 |
restraint of trade |
|
分批裝運 |
partial shipment |
|
商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解 |
mediation of dispute |
|
貿(mào)易磋商 |
trade consultation |
|
貨運代理 |
freight forwarder |
|
轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易 |
transit trade |
|
關(guān)稅壁壘 |
tariff barrier |
|
出口退稅 |
tax rebate |
|
技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘 |
TBT (Technical Barriers toTrade) |
|
拍賣 |
INT |
|
寄售 |
consignment |
|
招標 |
invitation of tender |
|
投標 |
submission of tender |
|
一般代理人 |
agent |
|
總代理人 |
generalagent |
|
代理協(xié)議 |
agencyagreement |
|
累計傭金 |
accumulativecommission |
|
補償貿(mào)易 |
compensationtrade |
|
往返貿(mào)易 |
compensating/compensatory trade |
|
來料加工 |
processingon giving materials |
|
來料裝配 |
assemblingon provided parts |
|
獨家經(jīng)營/專營權(quán) |
exclusiveright |
|
獨家經(jīng)營/包銷/代理協(xié)議 |
exclusivityagreement |
|
獨家代理 |
soleagency; sole agent; |
八商檢仲裁
|
索賠 |
claim |
|
爭議 |
disputes |
|
罰金條款 |
penalty |
|
仲裁 |
arbitration |
|
不可抗力 |
force Majeure |
|
仲裁庭 |
arbitral tribunal |
|
產(chǎn)地證明書 |
certificate of origin |
|
品質(zhì)檢驗證書 |
inspection certificate of quality |
|
重量檢驗證書 |
inspection certificate of weight (quantity) |
|
**商品檢驗局 ** |
commodityinspection bureau (C.I.B) |
|
品質(zhì)、重量檢驗證書 |
inspection certificate |
九貿(mào)易機構(gòu)及貿(mào)易伙伴詞匯
|
貿(mào)易機構(gòu)及貿(mào)易伙伴詞匯 |
|
|
世界貿(mào)易組織 |
WTO (World Trade Organization) |
|
國際貨幣基金組織 |
IMF (International MonetaryFund) |
|
貨幣貿(mào)易理事會 |
CTG (Council for Trade inGoods) |
|
歐洲自由貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟 |
EFTA (European Free TradeAssociation) |
|
東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū) |
AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) |
|
中美商貿(mào)聯(lián)委會 |
JCCT (China-US JointCommission on Commerce and Trade) |
|
北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū) |
NAFTA (North American FreeTrade Area) |
|
聯(lián)合國貿(mào)易與發(fā)展議
|
UNCTAD (United NationsConference on Trade and Development) |
|
關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定 |
GATT (General Agreement onTariffs and Trade) |
|
貿(mào)易伙伴 |
trade partner |
|
制造商，制造廠 |
manufacturer |
|
中間商，經(jīng)紀人 |
middleman |
|
經(jīng)銷商 |
dealer |
|
批發(fā)商 |
wholesaler |
|
零售商 |
retailer, tradesman |
|
商人，批發(fā)商，零售商 |
merchant |
|
受讓人，特許權(quán)獲得者 |
concessionaire, licenseddealer |
|
消費者，用戶 |
consumer |
|
顧客，客戶 |
client, customer |
|
買主，買方 |
buyer |
|
承運人 |
carrier |
|
收貨人 |
consignee |
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文章部分內(nèi)容參考供應(yīng)鏈管理云平臺，艾邦高分子整理編輯，轉(zhuǎn)載請注明來源
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